1 00:00:09,190 --> 00:00:06,550 [Music] 2 00:00:13,930 --> 00:00:09,200 welcome to the skeptic zone the podcast 3 00:00:17,140 --> 00:00:13,940 from australia for science and reason 4 00:00:17,150 --> 00:00:26,230 [Music] 5 00:00:30,550 --> 00:00:28,310 yes it's the skeptic zone podcast 6 00:00:33,510 --> 00:00:30,560 episode number 687 7 00:00:35,750 --> 00:00:33,520 for the 5th of december 2021 8 00:00:38,630 --> 00:00:35,760 richard saunders coming to you from just 9 00:00:40,790 --> 00:00:38,640 outside the skeptic's own studios 10 00:00:42,790 --> 00:00:40,800 because the birds are going mad 11 00:00:45,670 --> 00:00:42,800 the rainbow lorikeets and other birds 12 00:00:46,630 --> 00:00:45,680 and probably big bird who knows 13 00:00:47,830 --> 00:00:46,640 and 14 00:00:49,590 --> 00:00:47,840 instead of 15 00:00:51,910 --> 00:00:49,600 trying to cover up the 16 00:00:53,350 --> 00:00:51,920 window in the studio and 17 00:00:55,750 --> 00:00:53,360 hoping for the best i thought i'd just 18 00:00:57,110 --> 00:00:55,760 come out and let the birds 19 00:00:58,790 --> 00:00:57,120 chirp 20 00:01:01,590 --> 00:00:58,800 which you can hear right now if you 21 00:01:03,110 --> 00:01:01,600 google rainbow lorikeet 22 00:01:04,869 --> 00:01:03,120 that's most of the birds you're hearing 23 00:01:06,390 --> 00:01:04,879 at the moment anyway what's coming up on 24 00:01:08,469 --> 00:01:06,400 this week's show we're going to start 25 00:01:11,350 --> 00:01:08,479 with a bizarre story 26 00:01:14,310 --> 00:01:11,360 of a man who was uh 27 00:01:18,070 --> 00:01:14,320 fighting the lockdown rules when it came 28 00:01:19,910 --> 00:01:18,080 to having patrons in his pub 29 00:01:21,830 --> 00:01:19,920 and he appeared in court the other day 30 00:01:23,590 --> 00:01:21,840 to face those charges 31 00:01:26,630 --> 00:01:23,600 and it looks like he tried to pull a 32 00:01:28,950 --> 00:01:26,640 swifty a little bit of a sovereign 33 00:01:30,469 --> 00:01:28,960 citizen on the judge find out what 34 00:01:31,910 --> 00:01:30,479 happened coming up at the top of the 35 00:01:34,069 --> 00:01:31,920 show 36 00:01:36,069 --> 00:01:34,079 then following that another wonderful 37 00:01:38,069 --> 00:01:36,079 report from our dear 38 00:01:41,030 --> 00:01:38,079 reporter shelly stockton who sadly 39 00:01:43,030 --> 00:01:41,040 passed away earlier in the year 40 00:01:44,789 --> 00:01:43,040 and this report dates back from about 41 00:01:48,069 --> 00:01:44,799 five or six years 42 00:01:49,190 --> 00:01:48,079 and it's all about twins shelley was a 43 00:01:51,190 --> 00:01:49,200 twin 44 00:01:52,469 --> 00:01:51,200 and she talks about how people expected 45 00:01:55,429 --> 00:01:52,479 her 46 00:01:56,870 --> 00:01:55,439 to be psychic 47 00:01:57,990 --> 00:01:56,880 then from melbourne it's michelle 48 00:01:59,590 --> 00:01:58,000 bickersma 49 00:02:02,789 --> 00:01:59,600 who yesterday 50 00:02:03,990 --> 00:02:02,799 attended or observed is probably the 51 00:02:07,429 --> 00:02:04,000 best word 52 00:02:09,270 --> 00:02:07,439 an anti-lockdown freedom rally 53 00:02:10,550 --> 00:02:09,280 an interesting report where she reads 54 00:02:13,030 --> 00:02:10,560 out 55 00:02:15,190 --> 00:02:13,040 lists some of the 56 00:02:18,630 --> 00:02:15,200 shall we say interesting placards and 57 00:02:20,550 --> 00:02:18,640 posters she saw along the way 58 00:02:22,550 --> 00:02:20,560 what were these people chanting what 59 00:02:23,750 --> 00:02:22,560 were they saying find out with michelle 60 00:02:25,510 --> 00:02:23,760 bickersma 61 00:02:27,670 --> 00:02:25,520 following that it's the australian 62 00:02:31,190 --> 00:02:27,680 skeptics newsletter written by tim 63 00:02:33,509 --> 00:02:31,200 mendem and read by adrian hill in canada 64 00:02:35,030 --> 00:02:33,519 yes it all makes sense 65 00:02:36,470 --> 00:02:35,040 and to round off the show this week 66 00:02:38,390 --> 00:02:36,480 trove 67 00:02:40,229 --> 00:02:38,400 looks at references in digitized 68 00:02:41,750 --> 00:02:40,239 australian newspapers going back many 69 00:02:43,190 --> 00:02:41,760 decades to 70 00:02:44,949 --> 00:02:43,200 homeopathy 71 00:02:48,150 --> 00:02:44,959 yes the 72 00:02:50,390 --> 00:02:48,160 the quintessential quackery 73 00:02:51,750 --> 00:02:50,400 the definition the dictionary definition 74 00:02:53,750 --> 00:02:51,760 of quackery 75 00:02:55,350 --> 00:02:53,760 homeopathy 76 00:02:57,430 --> 00:02:55,360 stay tuned at the end of the episode for 77 00:02:59,270 --> 00:02:57,440 more announcements from me but now it's 78 00:03:01,910 --> 00:02:59,280 time for me to uh actually just walk 79 00:03:03,509 --> 00:03:01,920 down this path here 80 00:03:06,070 --> 00:03:03,519 and on the other side of the street is a 81 00:03:09,190 --> 00:03:06,080 little cafe and who knows 82 00:03:12,390 --> 00:03:09,200 who knows maybe they have fish and chips 83 00:03:13,910 --> 00:03:12,400 haven't had fish and chips for a while 84 00:03:15,750 --> 00:03:13,920 i think my dream is to have fish and 85 00:03:17,110 --> 00:03:15,760 chips one day by the sea if you know 86 00:03:19,190 --> 00:03:17,120 what i mean 87 00:03:20,149 --> 00:03:19,200 so while i check that out i hope you 88 00:03:29,520 --> 00:03:20,159 enjoy 89 00:03:40,550 --> 00:03:32,250 [Applause] 90 00:03:42,630 --> 00:03:40,560 [Music] 91 00:03:44,149 --> 00:03:42,640 now as i said at the top of the show 92 00:03:47,110 --> 00:03:44,159 here's a story 93 00:03:49,910 --> 00:03:47,120 about a licensee of a pub here in new 94 00:03:52,789 --> 00:03:49,920 south wales who faced court 95 00:03:54,789 --> 00:03:52,799 because he was allegedly and now he's 96 00:03:58,789 --> 00:03:54,799 been convicted of breaching the covert 97 00:03:59,670 --> 00:03:58,799 19 health orders by keeping his pub open 98 00:04:00,789 --> 00:03:59,680 and 99 00:04:04,229 --> 00:04:00,799 not 100 00:04:06,470 --> 00:04:04,239 enforcing uh vaccine restrictions 101 00:04:07,990 --> 00:04:06,480 and it's a particularly bizarre story 102 00:04:11,830 --> 00:04:08,000 which sort of 103 00:04:15,910 --> 00:04:11,840 is intertwined with conspiracy theories 104 00:04:18,550 --> 00:04:15,920 and i suspect freeman of the land 105 00:04:20,710 --> 00:04:18,560 and this is a report from the local news 106 00:04:24,150 --> 00:04:20,720 service in that area singleton 107 00:04:26,469 --> 00:04:24,160 new south wales the singleton argus 108 00:04:28,150 --> 00:04:26,479 and it's by sam 109 00:04:30,790 --> 00:04:28,160 rigney 110 00:04:32,070 --> 00:04:30,800 posted on december the 2nd at 11 am 111 00:04:34,710 --> 00:04:32,080 justice 112 00:04:37,590 --> 00:04:34,720 singleton licensee who took a stand on 113 00:04:38,530 --> 00:04:37,600 covert 19 vaccination status 114 00:04:39,830 --> 00:04:38,540 fined 115 00:04:43,060 --> 00:04:39,840 [Music] 116 00:04:47,110 --> 00:04:43,070 and this story gets a little strange 117 00:04:51,590 --> 00:04:49,510 bradley john hill the licensee of a 118 00:04:53,830 --> 00:04:51,600 hunter valley pub that repeatedly 119 00:04:55,909 --> 00:04:53,840 breached public health orders 120 00:04:57,030 --> 00:04:55,919 and refused to turn away unvaccinated 121 00:04:59,350 --> 00:04:57,040 patrons 122 00:05:01,749 --> 00:04:59,360 walked from singleton courthouse on 123 00:05:04,870 --> 00:05:01,759 thursday to cheers and applause and 124 00:05:08,230 --> 00:05:04,880 shouts of justice from a throng 125 00:05:10,390 --> 00:05:08,240 of placard waving supporters 126 00:05:12,310 --> 00:05:10,400 and quickly some of the photographs here 127 00:05:13,909 --> 00:05:12,320 people holding up signs saying free 128 00:05:15,189 --> 00:05:13,919 australia 129 00:05:17,590 --> 00:05:15,199 and 130 00:05:19,590 --> 00:05:17,600 on the other side of fear 131 00:05:21,909 --> 00:05:19,600 lies freedom 132 00:05:24,629 --> 00:05:21,919 something about tyranny 133 00:05:28,150 --> 00:05:24,639 another sign on a car says my freedom 134 00:05:30,310 --> 00:05:28,160 doesn't end where your fear begins 135 00:05:33,590 --> 00:05:30,320 i think you get the idea 136 00:05:35,990 --> 00:05:33,600 but the reactions outside had belied the 137 00:05:39,029 --> 00:05:36,000 reality of what occurred inside 138 00:05:41,270 --> 00:05:39,039 a bizarre spectacle during which mr hill 139 00:05:43,350 --> 00:05:41,280 refused to acknowledge 140 00:05:45,990 --> 00:05:43,360 who he was 141 00:05:48,790 --> 00:05:46,000 and was promptly convicted and fined 142 00:05:51,510 --> 00:05:48,800 three thousand dollars mr hill had come 143 00:05:54,230 --> 00:05:51,520 for his day in court and had hoped to 144 00:05:57,029 --> 00:05:54,240 say something presumably judging by the 145 00:05:59,350 --> 00:05:57,039 signs outside about the covert 19 146 00:06:02,230 --> 00:05:59,360 pandemic and vaccines 147 00:06:05,350 --> 00:06:02,240 but magistrate mark richardson was not 148 00:06:07,670 --> 00:06:05,360 willing to entertain anything but a plea 149 00:06:09,350 --> 00:06:07,680 and things immediately got off to an 150 00:06:11,189 --> 00:06:09,360 unusual start 151 00:06:13,189 --> 00:06:11,199 unmasked mr hill approached the 152 00:06:15,029 --> 00:06:13,199 microphone and was asked if he was 153 00:06:17,590 --> 00:06:15,039 bradley john hill 154 00:06:20,629 --> 00:06:17,600 mr hill is not in court 155 00:06:22,710 --> 00:06:20,639 he replied i am bradley john 156 00:06:25,270 --> 00:06:22,720 mr richardson then asked a sheriff to 157 00:06:27,510 --> 00:06:25,280 have mr hill called outside 158 00:06:30,150 --> 00:06:27,520 and despite the fact he was standing 159 00:06:32,230 --> 00:06:30,160 right there mr hill said nothing the 160 00:06:35,270 --> 00:06:32,240 magister then asked the police 161 00:06:36,870 --> 00:06:35,280 prosecutor what she wanted to do and she 162 00:06:38,070 --> 00:06:36,880 made an application to have the matter 163 00:06:40,309 --> 00:06:38,080 dealt with 164 00:06:43,029 --> 00:06:40,319 in mr hill's absence 165 00:06:46,070 --> 00:06:43,039 again despite him standing there 166 00:06:49,270 --> 00:06:46,080 when mr hill began speaking asking mr 167 00:06:51,270 --> 00:06:49,280 richardson if he had read his affidavit 168 00:06:54,230 --> 00:06:51,280 the magistrate replied 169 00:06:55,990 --> 00:06:54,240 i do not recognize you sir you are not 170 00:06:56,950 --> 00:06:56,000 bradley john hill 171 00:06:58,790 --> 00:06:56,960 then 172 00:07:01,990 --> 00:06:58,800 in a flash while mr hill was standing 173 00:07:03,670 --> 00:07:02,000 there he was convicted in his absence 174 00:07:05,350 --> 00:07:03,680 and find a total of three thousand 175 00:07:07,189 --> 00:07:05,360 dollars for three separate breaches of 176 00:07:08,029 --> 00:07:07,199 the public health order relating to 177 00:07:09,909 --> 00:07:08,039 having 178 00:07:13,350 --> 00:07:09,919 unvaccinated people 179 00:07:15,110 --> 00:07:13,360 at singleton's caledonian hotel 180 00:07:17,350 --> 00:07:15,120 and just scrolling down i can see 181 00:07:20,790 --> 00:07:17,360 another photograph with a woman 182 00:07:23,029 --> 00:07:20,800 and on the back of her shirt is covered 183 00:07:25,430 --> 00:07:23,039 is a scam 184 00:07:28,230 --> 00:07:25,440 mr hill then walked outside to a round 185 00:07:29,670 --> 00:07:28,240 of applause from supporters who asked 186 00:07:31,589 --> 00:07:29,680 what had happened 187 00:07:32,550 --> 00:07:31,599 quickly declared it a victory in their 188 00:07:35,110 --> 00:07:32,560 favor 189 00:07:36,790 --> 00:07:35,120 and asked if they could quote 190 00:07:39,189 --> 00:07:36,800 come and have a drink at your pub now 191 00:07:40,710 --> 00:07:39,199 end quote there were about 80 or so 192 00:07:43,029 --> 00:07:40,720 people outside the courthouse in 193 00:07:44,950 --> 00:07:43,039 suburban and elizabeth street singled in 194 00:07:47,430 --> 00:07:44,960 on thursday morning 195 00:07:49,749 --> 00:07:47,440 many waving flags and signs that read 196 00:07:52,390 --> 00:07:49,759 things like brad stood with us we stand 197 00:07:53,510 --> 00:07:52,400 with him or we will never comply with 198 00:07:54,790 --> 00:07:53,520 tyranny 199 00:07:57,350 --> 00:07:54,800 and one 200 00:07:59,830 --> 00:07:57,360 with covered is a scam 201 00:08:01,589 --> 00:07:59,840 they played music and peacefully chatted 202 00:08:03,990 --> 00:08:01,599 while a large contingent of police 203 00:08:05,510 --> 00:08:04,000 officers looked on now later on in this 204 00:08:07,670 --> 00:08:05,520 report it says according to court 205 00:08:11,270 --> 00:08:07,680 documents mr hill was fined on october 206 00:08:13,189 --> 00:08:11,280 11 referred to by some as freedom day 207 00:08:16,230 --> 00:08:13,199 the first day public health orders came 208 00:08:18,950 --> 00:08:16,240 into effect banning unvaccinated adults 209 00:08:20,790 --> 00:08:18,960 from venues like pubs when the police 210 00:08:22,710 --> 00:08:20,800 found that he was working at the pub 211 00:08:25,110 --> 00:08:22,720 without being vaccinated against covert 212 00:08:26,629 --> 00:08:25,120 19 and there's more there and i will 213 00:08:27,749 --> 00:08:26,639 link to this in the show notes but it 214 00:08:29,909 --> 00:08:27,759 ends with 215 00:08:31,430 --> 00:08:29,919 he was charged on thursday and got his 216 00:08:33,990 --> 00:08:31,440 day in court 217 00:08:36,230 --> 00:08:34,000 sort of it sounds like he was trying to 218 00:08:37,829 --> 00:08:36,240 be a bit too clever 219 00:08:39,750 --> 00:08:37,839 also it's interesting to note that doing 220 00:08:41,110 --> 00:08:39,760 the rounds online was a video by one of 221 00:08:44,070 --> 00:08:41,120 his supporters 222 00:08:46,150 --> 00:08:44,080 claiming that he actually won the case 223 00:08:47,509 --> 00:08:46,160 or the case was thrown out 224 00:08:50,389 --> 00:08:47,519 which is 225 00:08:53,110 --> 00:08:50,399 simply not true it is now a matter of 226 00:08:55,030 --> 00:08:53,120 historical record he was found 227 00:08:57,430 --> 00:08:55,040 guilty and defined 228 00:08:59,350 --> 00:08:57,440 and it's interesting to note too that in 229 00:09:01,190 --> 00:08:59,360 another photograph here 230 00:09:04,070 --> 00:09:01,200 on another website reporting on the 231 00:09:06,790 --> 00:09:04,080 story this one from the nine 232 00:09:08,550 --> 00:09:06,800 tv network as it happens we see a 233 00:09:10,710 --> 00:09:08,560 photograph of somebody outside the 234 00:09:13,670 --> 00:09:10,720 courthouse waving what we call the 235 00:09:14,949 --> 00:09:13,680 eureka flag and you'll often see this 236 00:09:16,790 --> 00:09:14,959 flag being 237 00:09:18,310 --> 00:09:16,800 waved around at so-called freedom 238 00:09:20,230 --> 00:09:18,320 demonstrations 239 00:09:23,990 --> 00:09:20,240 it's a blue flag 240 00:09:28,070 --> 00:09:25,590 and which runs vertically and 241 00:09:32,630 --> 00:09:28,080 horizontally and 242 00:09:34,949 --> 00:09:32,640 five big stars over the cross on each of 243 00:09:36,870 --> 00:09:34,959 the points of the cross and one in the 244 00:09:38,949 --> 00:09:36,880 middle of the cross 245 00:09:41,670 --> 00:09:38,959 and the eureka flag it says here in 246 00:09:44,070 --> 00:09:41,680 wikipedia by the way was flown at the 247 00:09:46,949 --> 00:09:44,080 battle of the eureka stockade which took 248 00:09:49,509 --> 00:09:46,959 place on the 3rd of december 1854 249 00:09:52,750 --> 00:09:49,519 at ballarat in victoria australia 250 00:09:55,990 --> 00:09:52,760 it was the culmination of the 251 00:09:58,389 --> 00:09:56,000 1851-1854 eureka rebellion 252 00:10:00,790 --> 00:09:58,399 of the victorian gold fields where 253 00:10:02,949 --> 00:10:00,800 miners protested against the cost of 254 00:10:05,110 --> 00:10:02,959 mining permits and i think it's a little 255 00:10:07,190 --> 00:10:05,120 unfair though it has been done 256 00:10:11,509 --> 00:10:07,200 to 257 00:10:13,030 --> 00:10:11,519 the united states 258 00:10:15,750 --> 00:10:13,040 nevertheless it's something that's 259 00:10:17,350 --> 00:10:15,760 dragged out when people are protesting 260 00:10:19,829 --> 00:10:17,360 or they think their freedom is under 261 00:10:21,269 --> 00:10:19,839 threat or something like that it's a 262 00:10:24,389 --> 00:10:21,279 reminder of 263 00:10:26,389 --> 00:10:24,399 a rebellion from another century 264 00:10:27,430 --> 00:10:26,399 but getting back to the court case i 265 00:10:28,710 --> 00:10:27,440 can't help 266 00:10:31,269 --> 00:10:28,720 thinking 267 00:10:32,790 --> 00:10:31,279 this gentleman at the center of the 268 00:10:37,350 --> 00:10:32,800 court case 269 00:10:39,990 --> 00:10:37,360 may have received some very um 270 00:10:42,710 --> 00:10:40,000 poor legal advice 271 00:10:45,190 --> 00:10:42,720 but another strange story in the long 272 00:10:47,190 --> 00:10:45,200 line of strange stories 273 00:10:50,550 --> 00:10:47,200 involving covert 19 274 00:11:02,710 --> 00:10:50,560 and so-called freedom fighters 275 00:11:05,030 --> 00:11:02,720 [Music] 276 00:11:07,750 --> 00:11:05,040 the skeptic the journal from australian 277 00:11:10,550 --> 00:11:07,760 skeptics subscribe online the world's 278 00:11:14,470 --> 00:11:10,560 second oldest skeptical magazine 279 00:11:18,710 --> 00:11:16,870 and click the magazine link 280 00:11:22,470 --> 00:11:18,720 there you will also find free to 281 00:11:24,790 --> 00:11:22,480 download almost 40 years of back issues 282 00:11:27,670 --> 00:11:24,800 the skeptic the journal from australian 283 00:11:29,750 --> 00:11:27,680 skeptics available as a physical copy or 284 00:11:33,480 --> 00:11:29,760 as a digital copy delivered to your 285 00:11:33,490 --> 00:11:45,590 [Music] 286 00:11:49,430 --> 00:11:47,750 interesting claims 287 00:11:50,949 --> 00:11:49,440 questioning 288 00:11:55,090 --> 00:11:50,959 take stock 289 00:12:02,470 --> 00:11:59,430 [Music] 290 00:12:03,990 --> 00:12:02,480 hi this is shelly stockin and 291 00:12:06,470 --> 00:12:04,000 i think 292 00:12:07,829 --> 00:12:06,480 i'm psychic 293 00:12:10,150 --> 00:12:07,839 yeah 294 00:12:11,509 --> 00:12:10,160 i mean i haven't accurately predicted 295 00:12:14,629 --> 00:12:11,519 the future 296 00:12:17,030 --> 00:12:14,639 or spoken to any dead people recently 297 00:12:19,509 --> 00:12:17,040 but for many years over and over again 298 00:12:20,629 --> 00:12:19,519 i've been told by people even people i 299 00:12:23,110 --> 00:12:20,639 hardly know 300 00:12:27,829 --> 00:12:23,120 that i'm psychic 301 00:12:33,430 --> 00:12:30,150 now when someone i meet discovers i'm a 302 00:12:35,750 --> 00:12:33,440 twin a typical exchange goes like this 303 00:12:36,949 --> 00:12:35,760 oh my god you're a twin 304 00:12:38,870 --> 00:12:36,959 yes 305 00:12:40,069 --> 00:12:38,880 are you identical 306 00:12:41,509 --> 00:12:40,079 yes 307 00:12:45,190 --> 00:12:41,519 do you know what your sister's thinking 308 00:12:47,990 --> 00:12:45,200 can you feel her pain are you psychic 309 00:12:52,710 --> 00:12:49,990 many many people are convinced that 310 00:12:55,110 --> 00:12:52,720 twins have a special psychic connection 311 00:12:58,710 --> 00:12:55,120 that they read each other's thoughts or 312 00:13:01,750 --> 00:12:58,720 that they in fact share a single mind 313 00:13:03,590 --> 00:13:01,760 where does this idea come from 314 00:13:07,350 --> 00:13:03,600 perhaps the first reference to twin 315 00:13:09,990 --> 00:13:07,360 telepathy is in alexander dumas 1844 316 00:13:11,910 --> 00:13:10,000 novella the corsican brothers 317 00:13:14,389 --> 00:13:11,920 in which conjoined twin brothers 318 00:13:18,790 --> 00:13:14,399 separated at birth continued to feel the 319 00:13:22,870 --> 00:13:21,110 since then the idea that twins share 320 00:13:25,750 --> 00:13:22,880 thoughts and sensations has been 321 00:13:28,150 --> 00:13:25,760 repeated over and over in books films 322 00:13:29,990 --> 00:13:28,160 and other forms of popular culture 323 00:13:35,269 --> 00:13:30,000 to the point where it's become a widely 324 00:13:39,750 --> 00:13:37,350 it's not unusual for twins to finish 325 00:13:40,870 --> 00:13:39,760 each other's sentences when speaking or 326 00:13:43,269 --> 00:13:40,880 think of each other when they're 327 00:13:45,509 --> 00:13:43,279 physically separated which only serves 328 00:13:49,189 --> 00:13:45,519 to confirm the psychic idea in some 329 00:13:52,389 --> 00:13:49,199 people's minds including some twins 330 00:13:55,829 --> 00:13:52,399 some even make careers out of it 331 00:13:58,550 --> 00:13:55,839 most famously linda and terry jemison 332 00:14:00,389 --> 00:13:58,560 otherwise known as the psychic twins 333 00:14:04,069 --> 00:14:00,399 have built something of an empire around 334 00:14:06,310 --> 00:14:04,079 their claimed psychic abilities 335 00:14:07,910 --> 00:14:06,320 more than just a sideshow of cute tweeny 336 00:14:10,389 --> 00:14:07,920 coincidences 337 00:14:12,790 --> 00:14:10,399 these twins born in pennsylvania and now 338 00:14:14,949 --> 00:14:12,800 living in california have been making 339 00:14:18,389 --> 00:14:14,959 money from their skills for more than 25 340 00:14:20,790 --> 00:14:18,399 years and claim to have predicted 911 341 00:14:23,350 --> 00:14:20,800 several aeroplane crashes and the paris 342 00:14:25,350 --> 00:14:23,360 terror attacks 343 00:14:27,430 --> 00:14:25,360 there appears to be as much evidence for 344 00:14:29,350 --> 00:14:27,440 the psychic twins abilities as there is 345 00:14:32,150 --> 00:14:29,360 for any other celebrity psychics 346 00:14:36,230 --> 00:14:33,750 but what about my own personal 347 00:14:38,230 --> 00:14:36,240 experience 348 00:14:40,150 --> 00:14:38,240 i can remember my sister and i having 349 00:14:42,230 --> 00:14:40,160 the same dream on the same night when we 350 00:14:44,389 --> 00:14:42,240 were children 351 00:14:45,509 --> 00:14:44,399 when we were a little older out dancing 352 00:14:47,829 --> 00:14:45,519 in the city 353 00:14:50,389 --> 00:14:47,839 i developed a sudden headache 354 00:14:52,470 --> 00:14:50,399 just outside the nightclub my sister had 355 00:14:55,670 --> 00:14:52,480 accidentally been pushed over and had 356 00:14:57,750 --> 00:14:55,680 hit her head on a wall 357 00:14:59,509 --> 00:14:57,760 one day we turned up at a birthday party 358 00:15:01,430 --> 00:14:59,519 wearing the same brand and style of 359 00:15:05,350 --> 00:15:01,440 jeans which we'd bought from the same 360 00:15:07,269 --> 00:15:05,360 online store during the previous week 361 00:15:09,670 --> 00:15:07,279 and recently without any prior 362 00:15:11,990 --> 00:15:09,680 consultation we met each other at the 363 00:15:14,790 --> 00:15:12,000 airport wearing black suits black shoes 364 00:15:16,710 --> 00:15:14,800 and black and white striped tops 365 00:15:17,990 --> 00:15:16,720 we are constantly finishing each other's 366 00:15:19,829 --> 00:15:18,000 sentences 367 00:15:21,590 --> 00:15:19,839 we can often manage to have a complete 368 00:15:23,350 --> 00:15:21,600 conversation using little more than a 369 00:15:26,310 --> 00:15:23,360 few grunts and giggles in our own 370 00:15:28,069 --> 00:15:26,320 special language 371 00:15:29,590 --> 00:15:28,079 is all this evidence of psychic 372 00:15:32,629 --> 00:15:29,600 abilities 373 00:15:34,629 --> 00:15:32,639 science says no 374 00:15:37,749 --> 00:15:34,639 none of the studies done on twins show 375 00:15:40,870 --> 00:15:37,759 any convincing evidence of telepathy esp 376 00:15:44,230 --> 00:15:40,880 or other psychic phenomena 377 00:15:46,389 --> 00:15:44,240 for example in 1993 susan blackmore and 378 00:15:47,990 --> 00:15:46,399 francis chamberlain performed tests on 379 00:15:49,990 --> 00:15:48,000 identical twins in which they were 380 00:15:52,389 --> 00:15:50,000 placed in separate rooms and asked to 381 00:15:54,230 --> 00:15:52,399 draw a picture choose a photograph or 382 00:15:56,389 --> 00:15:54,240 write a number that their sibling was 383 00:15:58,550 --> 00:15:56,399 thinking of 384 00:16:00,389 --> 00:15:58,560 the researchers performed these tests 385 00:16:02,389 --> 00:16:00,399 under conditions that would indicate if 386 00:16:04,790 --> 00:16:02,399 the twins performance was due to thought 387 00:16:09,030 --> 00:16:04,800 concordance that is thinking more 388 00:16:10,949 --> 00:16:09,040 similarly than other people or esp 389 00:16:13,350 --> 00:16:10,959 the discussion of the study in the 390 00:16:15,829 --> 00:16:13,360 journal of the society for psychical 391 00:16:18,389 --> 00:16:15,839 research says quote 392 00:16:19,990 --> 00:16:18,399 in many everyday situations thought 393 00:16:21,749 --> 00:16:20,000 concordance might easily be 394 00:16:24,949 --> 00:16:21,759 misinterpreted as a meaningful 395 00:16:27,590 --> 00:16:24,959 coincidence as telepathy or some other 396 00:16:29,350 --> 00:16:27,600 form of esp 397 00:16:31,189 --> 00:16:29,360 if twins have greater thought 398 00:16:33,030 --> 00:16:31,199 concordance than others then they are 399 00:16:34,310 --> 00:16:33,040 likely to have these experiences more 400 00:16:36,629 --> 00:16:34,320 often 401 00:16:38,870 --> 00:16:36,639 this in turn may encourage them to think 402 00:16:41,269 --> 00:16:38,880 they have experienced the paranormal or 403 00:16:42,150 --> 00:16:41,279 have psychic ability whether they do or 404 00:16:45,509 --> 00:16:42,160 not 405 00:16:47,590 --> 00:16:45,519 end quote dr nancy seagal director of 406 00:16:50,710 --> 00:16:47,600 the twin study center at california 407 00:16:52,629 --> 00:16:50,720 state university also says no 408 00:16:54,949 --> 00:16:52,639 when asked about the existence of an 409 00:16:57,110 --> 00:16:54,959 extrasensory connection between twins in 410 00:16:58,230 --> 00:16:57,120 an interview for national geographic she 411 00:17:00,150 --> 00:16:58,240 said 412 00:17:01,189 --> 00:17:00,160 i've never directly witnessed anything 413 00:17:03,269 --> 00:17:01,199 like that 414 00:17:05,110 --> 00:17:03,279 twins do sometimes say they can sense 415 00:17:07,189 --> 00:17:05,120 when the other is in trouble 416 00:17:08,870 --> 00:17:07,199 of course when you worry about somebody 417 00:17:10,630 --> 00:17:08,880 20 times a day 418 00:17:12,630 --> 00:17:10,640 chances are that one of those times 419 00:17:14,710 --> 00:17:12,640 they're going to really need your help 420 00:17:16,630 --> 00:17:14,720 that doesn't make it telepathy 421 00:17:19,270 --> 00:17:16,640 despite what nancy seagal and other 422 00:17:21,510 --> 00:17:19,280 researchers say the spookily frequent 423 00:17:23,429 --> 00:17:21,520 coincidences that occur with twins are 424 00:17:26,069 --> 00:17:23,439 still pretty amazing 425 00:17:27,829 --> 00:17:26,079 at least they seem amazing until you 426 00:17:30,950 --> 00:17:27,839 think about how many thinkings happen 427 00:17:33,110 --> 00:17:30,960 that aren't coincidences 428 00:17:35,190 --> 00:17:33,120 i mean i'll always recall the night my 429 00:17:36,950 --> 00:17:35,200 sister and i had the same dream 430 00:17:40,789 --> 00:17:36,960 but the many thousands of nights we've 431 00:17:42,549 --> 00:17:40,799 dreamed differently are easily forgotten 432 00:17:44,390 --> 00:17:42,559 for every day that i've chosen the same 433 00:17:48,230 --> 00:17:44,400 outfit as my sister there have been 434 00:17:49,990 --> 00:17:48,240 hundreds and hundreds of days i haven't 435 00:17:51,830 --> 00:17:50,000 and that night i had a headache when my 436 00:17:53,750 --> 00:17:51,840 sister injured her head 437 00:17:56,150 --> 00:17:53,760 it was late at night i'd been drinking 438 00:17:57,830 --> 00:17:56,160 alcohol and dancing to loud music a 439 00:18:02,070 --> 00:17:57,840 headache was almost inevitable 440 00:18:06,870 --> 00:18:04,310 of course amazing coincidences happen to 441 00:18:08,789 --> 00:18:06,880 people who aren't twins too 442 00:18:10,630 --> 00:18:08,799 but if we already have it in our minds 443 00:18:12,789 --> 00:18:10,640 that twins have a kind of psychic 444 00:18:15,669 --> 00:18:12,799 connection then that will influence our 445 00:18:17,510 --> 00:18:15,679 perception of an anecdote 446 00:18:20,150 --> 00:18:17,520 for example if you hear about two 447 00:18:22,310 --> 00:18:20,160 totally unrelated people who both marry 448 00:18:23,909 --> 00:18:22,320 doctors and both have two children two 449 00:18:26,470 --> 00:18:23,919 years apart 450 00:18:28,549 --> 00:18:26,480 you might not think much of it 451 00:18:30,549 --> 00:18:28,559 but if it's a pair of twins separated at 452 00:18:33,669 --> 00:18:30,559 birth who do the same thing you might 453 00:18:37,750 --> 00:18:35,669 the experiences my sister and i have 454 00:18:40,549 --> 00:18:37,760 shared might seem incredible to some 455 00:18:42,870 --> 00:18:40,559 people and appear to demonstrate amazing 456 00:18:44,710 --> 00:18:42,880 psychic abilities 457 00:18:46,630 --> 00:18:44,720 but they're really no big deal if you 458 00:18:49,110 --> 00:18:46,640 consider we grew up at exactly the same 459 00:18:50,950 --> 00:18:49,120 time and spent nearly every minute of 460 00:18:53,029 --> 00:18:50,960 every day in each other's company until 461 00:18:55,669 --> 00:18:53,039 we finished school 462 00:18:57,350 --> 00:18:55,679 we still speak to each other every day 463 00:18:59,430 --> 00:18:57,360 so we know each other better than most 464 00:19:01,350 --> 00:18:59,440 people can know anyone 465 00:19:03,830 --> 00:19:01,360 we share the same memories which are 466 00:19:06,070 --> 00:19:03,840 triggered by the same words or events 467 00:19:08,549 --> 00:19:06,080 we approach situations and react to 468 00:19:10,230 --> 00:19:08,559 stimuli in similar ways 469 00:19:11,270 --> 00:19:10,240 we're attracted to similar people and 470 00:19:13,669 --> 00:19:11,280 things 471 00:19:16,630 --> 00:19:13,679 we have similar values standards 472 00:19:18,549 --> 00:19:16,640 passions and puns 473 00:19:20,150 --> 00:19:18,559 people often treat us as if we were the 474 00:19:21,990 --> 00:19:20,160 same person 475 00:19:23,830 --> 00:19:22,000 with that kind of background 476 00:19:27,430 --> 00:19:23,840 having the same thoughts and dreams 477 00:19:31,110 --> 00:19:27,440 seems rather less remarkable 478 00:19:33,110 --> 00:19:31,120 even so i still think i might be psychic 479 00:19:35,590 --> 00:19:33,120 at least as psychic as any other psychic 480 00:19:37,510 --> 00:19:35,600 person i've met 481 00:19:39,909 --> 00:19:37,520 now just before i go i want to say hi to 482 00:19:41,590 --> 00:19:39,919 my sister joe if you're listening 483 00:19:43,750 --> 00:19:41,600 which i already know you are of course 484 00:19:45,430 --> 00:19:43,760 because i'm psychic 485 00:19:47,190 --> 00:19:45,440 also because i told you i was doing this 486 00:19:48,390 --> 00:19:47,200 and when it was coming out and if you 487 00:19:49,430 --> 00:19:48,400 don't listen to it i'll be pretty 488 00:19:51,029 --> 00:19:49,440 annoyed 489 00:19:54,310 --> 00:19:51,039 but mostly because 490 00:20:03,270 --> 00:19:54,320 you know the psychic thing 491 00:20:03,280 --> 00:20:09,990 [Music] 492 00:20:13,350 --> 00:20:11,909 g'day this is dr carl karl kruschmusky 493 00:20:15,750 --> 00:20:13,360 proud to be a skeptic and you can find 494 00:20:20,620 --> 00:20:15,760 out more about me at drcarl.com and get 495 00:20:36,149 --> 00:20:33,270 [Music] 496 00:20:39,190 --> 00:20:36,159 hi this is michelle bickersma and i 497 00:20:41,990 --> 00:20:39,200 thought i'd share with you my experience 498 00:20:48,230 --> 00:20:42,000 of the freedom protest in melbourne 499 00:20:52,630 --> 00:20:50,710 looking out of an apartment window in 500 00:20:56,149 --> 00:20:52,640 melbourne's northern central business 501 00:20:58,230 --> 00:20:56,159 district i saw a small protest 502 00:20:59,350 --> 00:20:58,240 many of the participants were wearing 503 00:21:01,190 --> 00:20:59,360 fluoro 504 00:21:03,950 --> 00:21:01,200 and i thought it could be the final 505 00:21:06,789 --> 00:21:03,960 throws of the anti-vaccine 506 00:21:09,750 --> 00:21:06,799 anti-pandemic laws protests we've been 507 00:21:12,710 --> 00:21:09,760 experiencing in melbourne on saturdays 508 00:21:14,149 --> 00:21:12,720 for quite a number of weeks now 509 00:21:17,110 --> 00:21:14,159 however 510 00:21:19,510 --> 00:21:17,120 when i went down onto the street 511 00:21:23,270 --> 00:21:19,520 i was encouraged to see that it was 512 00:21:27,510 --> 00:21:23,280 actually an anti-fascist protest with 513 00:21:28,710 --> 00:21:27,520 the usual crowd nowhere in sight 514 00:21:30,390 --> 00:21:28,720 however 515 00:21:33,190 --> 00:21:30,400 it was still early 516 00:21:35,669 --> 00:21:33,200 and my niggling feeling that it was not 517 00:21:37,360 --> 00:21:35,679 going to be that quiet in the city was 518 00:21:40,630 --> 00:21:37,370 soon justified 519 00:21:42,950 --> 00:21:40,640 [Music] 520 00:21:45,830 --> 00:21:42,960 on my way home from checking out the 521 00:21:47,909 --> 00:21:45,840 christmas decorations around the town 522 00:21:50,220 --> 00:21:47,919 i reached the protest i had been 523 00:21:58,549 --> 00:21:50,230 expecting to see 524 00:22:05,590 --> 00:22:01,190 there was a variety of chanting 525 00:22:07,909 --> 00:22:05,600 the people united will never be defeated 526 00:22:10,710 --> 00:22:07,919 no more mandates 527 00:22:13,909 --> 00:22:10,720 my kid my choice 528 00:22:14,789 --> 00:22:13,919 a take on my body my choice of course 529 00:22:16,470 --> 00:22:14,799 and 530 00:22:19,430 --> 00:22:16,480 no passport 531 00:22:20,230 --> 00:22:19,440 in reference to the vaccine certificate 532 00:22:26,870 --> 00:22:20,240 and 533 00:22:28,149 --> 00:22:26,880 set against a background of general 534 00:22:31,590 --> 00:22:28,159 chattering 535 00:22:32,710 --> 00:22:31,600 festival horn tooting whistle blowing 536 00:22:35,590 --> 00:22:32,720 music 537 00:22:37,990 --> 00:22:35,600 and even some hari krishnas 538 00:22:40,870 --> 00:22:38,000 who i think were on the side doing their 539 00:22:43,430 --> 00:22:40,880 own thing as i had seen them elsewhere 540 00:22:45,350 --> 00:22:43,440 minutes prior 541 00:22:47,430 --> 00:22:45,360 it was peaceful at the time that i was 542 00:22:48,470 --> 00:22:47,440 present and included families and 543 00:22:51,190 --> 00:22:48,480 children 544 00:22:52,230 --> 00:22:51,200 amongst some more slightly intimidating 545 00:22:54,630 --> 00:22:52,240 types 546 00:22:57,029 --> 00:22:54,640 but interestingly 547 00:23:00,310 --> 00:22:57,039 gone was the fluro of the construction 548 00:23:03,190 --> 00:23:00,320 workers from previous protests 549 00:23:05,590 --> 00:23:03,200 while i can't estimate the numbers 550 00:23:06,789 --> 00:23:05,600 i was able to walk the length of the 551 00:23:10,310 --> 00:23:06,799 protest 552 00:23:12,470 --> 00:23:10,320 up and down for a few city blocks 553 00:23:14,870 --> 00:23:12,480 taking photos so 554 00:23:18,230 --> 00:23:14,880 perhaps it was smaller than previous 555 00:23:20,870 --> 00:23:18,240 protests now that the new pandemic laws 556 00:23:22,549 --> 00:23:20,880 have been passed through both houses of 557 00:23:24,630 --> 00:23:22,559 state parliament 558 00:23:27,350 --> 00:23:24,640 the pandemic laws have replaced the 559 00:23:30,549 --> 00:23:27,360 state of emergency powers and have been 560 00:23:33,110 --> 00:23:30,559 hotly debated they give the premier and 561 00:23:35,990 --> 00:23:33,120 health minister the power to declare a 562 00:23:39,029 --> 00:23:36,000 pandemic and enforce restrictions such 563 00:23:41,350 --> 00:23:39,039 as vaccine mandates and mass squaring 564 00:23:43,669 --> 00:23:41,360 for three months at a time 565 00:23:46,149 --> 00:23:43,679 previously it was the chief health 566 00:23:49,990 --> 00:23:46,159 officer that had the power to declare a 567 00:23:52,870 --> 00:23:50,000 pandemic and issue health orders 568 00:23:56,230 --> 00:23:52,880 this brings victoria more into line with 569 00:23:59,190 --> 00:23:56,240 what occurs in other states 570 00:24:01,990 --> 00:23:59,200 strange that we are not seeing protests 571 00:24:04,470 --> 00:24:02,000 of this size in the rest of the country 572 00:24:07,750 --> 00:24:04,480 if the laws are so reminiscent of a 573 00:24:10,149 --> 00:24:07,760 dictatorship but anyway 574 00:24:12,390 --> 00:24:10,159 amongst the protesters were bearers of 575 00:24:15,510 --> 00:24:12,400 the eureka flag 576 00:24:18,789 --> 00:24:15,520 these flags originated during the unfair 577 00:24:20,950 --> 00:24:18,799 licensing system of the gold rush era 578 00:24:23,510 --> 00:24:20,960 and depict a symbol of the southern 579 00:24:26,149 --> 00:24:23,520 cross constellation 580 00:24:30,470 --> 00:24:26,159 they usually symbolize the struggle of 581 00:24:33,350 --> 00:24:30,480 the worker against authoritarianism 582 00:24:35,909 --> 00:24:33,360 there were also those carrying the red 583 00:24:39,230 --> 00:24:35,919 australian flag that is used by the 584 00:24:41,990 --> 00:24:39,240 australian merchant navy and has been 585 00:24:43,830 --> 00:24:42,000 appropriated by sovereign citizens 586 00:24:46,390 --> 00:24:43,840 during the pandemic 587 00:24:50,789 --> 00:24:46,400 finally there were some regular 588 00:24:52,549 --> 00:24:50,799 blue australian flags one with mandated 589 00:24:53,510 --> 00:24:52,559 painted on it 590 00:24:57,029 --> 00:24:53,520 one 591 00:25:00,310 --> 00:24:57,039 don't tread on me gadsden flag 592 00:25:03,269 --> 00:25:00,320 and even one trump flag complete with a 593 00:25:06,390 --> 00:25:03,279 picture of the former president 594 00:25:07,510 --> 00:25:06,400 there was also one aboriginal australian 595 00:25:10,470 --> 00:25:07,520 flag 596 00:25:13,110 --> 00:25:10,480 i was curious about the placards so 597 00:25:15,350 --> 00:25:13,120 decided i would photograph some and 598 00:25:18,310 --> 00:25:15,360 include them in this report 599 00:25:20,870 --> 00:25:18,320 i was clearly not one of the supporters 600 00:25:22,950 --> 00:25:20,880 taking snaps with my conspicuous 601 00:25:26,070 --> 00:25:22,960 japanese print mask 602 00:25:29,510 --> 00:25:26,080 giving the thumbs down signal to any 603 00:25:32,310 --> 00:25:29,520 office to join them when a protester 604 00:25:34,950 --> 00:25:32,320 asked if i knew what they were there for 605 00:25:38,789 --> 00:25:34,960 i refused to engage 606 00:25:42,549 --> 00:25:38,799 any further than nodding that i did 607 00:25:46,549 --> 00:25:42,559 i did not fancy taking my mask off for a 608 00:25:49,350 --> 00:25:46,559 discussion after almost 30 people from 609 00:25:51,430 --> 00:25:49,360 the protests last week have received 610 00:25:54,390 --> 00:25:51,440 positive tests 611 00:25:56,470 --> 00:25:54,400 i also suspected it was probably not 612 00:25:59,350 --> 00:25:56,480 worth getting into 613 00:26:01,510 --> 00:25:59,360 there were a number of activists 614 00:26:04,870 --> 00:26:01,520 promoting political parties with 615 00:26:08,310 --> 00:26:04,880 placards such as the liberal democratic 616 00:26:12,070 --> 00:26:08,320 less government more freedom 617 00:26:15,269 --> 00:26:12,080 and the clive palmer united party 618 00:26:17,510 --> 00:26:15,279 freedom freedom freedom 619 00:26:21,669 --> 00:26:17,520 there were signs relating to the premier 620 00:26:24,390 --> 00:26:21,679 such as sac dan andrews but no gallows 621 00:26:28,070 --> 00:26:24,400 carried in the streets this time 622 00:26:31,190 --> 00:26:28,080 i did however see one inflatable 623 00:26:33,029 --> 00:26:31,200 daniel andrews punching bag 624 00:26:35,990 --> 00:26:33,039 charming 625 00:26:37,830 --> 00:26:36,000 the various conspiracy theory groups 626 00:26:39,590 --> 00:26:37,840 appear to have been represented with 627 00:26:42,070 --> 00:26:39,600 placards such as 628 00:26:43,909 --> 00:26:42,080 stop the satanic ritual abuse of 629 00:26:46,630 --> 00:26:43,919 children 630 00:26:48,630 --> 00:26:46,640 max egan woke me up 631 00:26:51,669 --> 00:26:48,640 king 632 00:26:54,549 --> 00:26:51,679 dictator dan and slug gate are just 633 00:26:55,990 --> 00:26:54,559 global puppets 634 00:26:59,750 --> 00:26:56,000 and 635 00:27:02,950 --> 00:26:59,760 humanity 636 00:27:06,070 --> 00:27:02,960 with a list too long to mention 637 00:27:09,110 --> 00:27:06,080 make what you will of this one 638 00:27:12,470 --> 00:27:09,120 eureka rebellion is fate 639 00:27:14,549 --> 00:27:12,480 lock up file police 640 00:27:18,149 --> 00:27:14,559 now polly's is spelled 641 00:27:26,070 --> 00:27:23,430 and i'm assuming file police is actually 642 00:27:28,510 --> 00:27:26,080 pedophile police 643 00:27:31,830 --> 00:27:28,520 as in p-o-l-i-e-s 644 00:27:34,630 --> 00:27:31,840 politicians not sure 645 00:27:37,510 --> 00:27:34,640 if there's one thing real vampires have 646 00:27:40,950 --> 00:27:37,520 in common it is their reluctance to tell 647 00:27:43,430 --> 00:27:40,960 the world who they really are 648 00:27:46,470 --> 00:27:43,440 religious signs included 649 00:27:48,470 --> 00:27:46,480 lord we can't afford justice 650 00:27:49,669 --> 00:27:48,480 we need mercy 651 00:27:54,070 --> 00:27:49,679 and 652 00:27:58,630 --> 00:27:54,080 but 653 00:28:01,669 --> 00:27:58,640 spiritual evil in high places 654 00:28:04,149 --> 00:28:01,679 some placards are about freedom with 655 00:28:07,269 --> 00:28:04,159 viva la liberte 656 00:28:10,389 --> 00:28:07,279 when you trade liberty for safety you 657 00:28:13,029 --> 00:28:10,399 end up losing both 658 00:28:16,070 --> 00:28:13,039 the freedoms you surrender today 659 00:28:18,310 --> 00:28:16,080 are the freedoms your grandchildren will 660 00:28:20,470 --> 00:28:18,320 never know existed 661 00:28:23,190 --> 00:28:20,480 last year's mask 662 00:28:26,710 --> 00:28:23,200 is this year's forced vaccine 663 00:28:28,070 --> 00:28:26,720 is next year's social credit system 664 00:28:30,630 --> 00:28:28,080 then there is 665 00:28:33,750 --> 00:28:30,640 kill the bill say no 666 00:28:35,830 --> 00:28:33,760 with a picture of a sickle and hammer 667 00:28:38,310 --> 00:28:35,840 if you have to show proof that you are 668 00:28:39,909 --> 00:28:38,320 free then you're not 669 00:28:41,669 --> 00:28:39,919 nuremberg 670 00:28:44,630 --> 00:28:41,679 2.0 671 00:28:47,669 --> 00:28:44,640 consent not coercion 672 00:28:49,590 --> 00:28:47,679 safe state equals no bullying 673 00:28:52,149 --> 00:28:49,600 no discrimination 674 00:28:56,470 --> 00:28:52,159 right to participate 675 00:28:59,350 --> 00:28:56,480 the green check isn't freedom 676 00:29:01,669 --> 00:28:59,360 say no to vaccine mandates passports 677 00:29:04,389 --> 00:29:01,679 stop segregation 678 00:29:07,830 --> 00:29:04,399 and finally in this category 679 00:29:09,909 --> 00:29:07,840 this is a vaccine passport and it shows 680 00:29:12,149 --> 00:29:09,919 a hand with the middle finger sticking 681 00:29:16,230 --> 00:29:12,159 up as a rude gesture there were 682 00:29:20,230 --> 00:29:16,240 so-called health style messages such as 683 00:29:21,789 --> 00:29:20,240 omicron is spread by the vaxxed 684 00:29:25,269 --> 00:29:21,799 no to 685 00:29:26,789 --> 00:29:25,279 myocarditis in our young ones 686 00:29:29,510 --> 00:29:26,799 omnicrap 687 00:29:31,350 --> 00:29:29,520 we need another booster 688 00:29:33,830 --> 00:29:31,360 wake up vic 689 00:29:38,149 --> 00:29:33,840 there was also a theme about vaccines 690 00:29:41,190 --> 00:29:38,159 and children such as hands off our kids 691 00:29:43,590 --> 00:29:41,200 i'm not an extremist i'm a mother 692 00:29:45,750 --> 00:29:43,600 standing up for her children 693 00:29:48,070 --> 00:29:45,760 where are you 694 00:29:51,350 --> 00:29:48,080 and there was a disgruntled 695 00:29:52,789 --> 00:29:51,360 worker carrying a sign saying 696 00:29:57,590 --> 00:29:52,799 no jab 697 00:30:00,230 --> 00:29:57,600 no job swim teacher shortage 698 00:30:01,350 --> 00:30:00,240 let kids swim 699 00:30:02,710 --> 00:30:01,360 finally 700 00:30:05,750 --> 00:30:02,720 there were the 701 00:30:09,190 --> 00:30:05,760 we are not the sheeple style of placards 702 00:30:11,830 --> 00:30:09,200 there was a quote that stated hard times 703 00:30:15,750 --> 00:30:11,840 create strong men 704 00:30:19,430 --> 00:30:15,760 strong men create good times 705 00:30:23,830 --> 00:30:19,440 good times create weak men 706 00:30:27,350 --> 00:30:23,840 and weak men create hard times 707 00:30:32,710 --> 00:30:27,360 there was also the most humble 708 00:30:38,789 --> 00:30:36,549 to end i'll leave you with this one 709 00:31:07,669 --> 00:30:38,799 they fear you 710 00:31:09,990 --> 00:31:07,679 what they fear most of all is we are the 711 00:31:12,870 --> 00:31:10,000 majority 712 00:31:15,509 --> 00:31:12,880 we are the power 713 00:31:19,590 --> 00:31:15,519 they are the bottom feeders 714 00:31:23,590 --> 00:31:19,600 without any life force of their own 715 00:31:31,540 --> 00:31:25,990 this has been michelle bickersma 716 00:31:39,350 --> 00:31:36,630 [Music] 717 00:31:41,029 --> 00:31:39,360 hi i'm ben radford co-host of squaring 718 00:31:43,590 --> 00:31:41,039 strange podcast 719 00:31:45,590 --> 00:31:43,600 in these trying times as we help each 720 00:31:47,590 --> 00:31:45,600 other out to hold on to hope we want you 721 00:31:49,590 --> 00:31:47,600 to know that we're here for you hey hey 722 00:31:50,950 --> 00:31:49,600 what are you going on about 723 00:31:53,990 --> 00:31:50,960 who's interrupting my heartfelt 724 00:31:56,149 --> 00:31:54,000 promotional copy it's me celestia ward 725 00:31:59,029 --> 00:31:56,159 your co-host 726 00:32:00,549 --> 00:31:59,039 really in these trying times that's the 727 00:32:01,990 --> 00:32:00,559 best you can do 728 00:32:03,909 --> 00:32:02,000 well i'm just doing what everyone else 729 00:32:04,950 --> 00:32:03,919 is doing i thought 730 00:32:06,549 --> 00:32:04,960 that's 731 00:32:08,549 --> 00:32:06,559 not what we do 732 00:32:11,750 --> 00:32:08,559 oh for crying out loud who else is here 733 00:32:12,630 --> 00:32:11,760 pasqual romero your other co-host 734 00:32:15,430 --> 00:32:12,640 hey 735 00:32:17,029 --> 00:32:15,440 we don't do what everybody else does ben 736 00:32:19,509 --> 00:32:17,039 that's kind of our thing at squaring the 737 00:32:21,269 --> 00:32:19,519 strange yeah we try to approach things a 738 00:32:23,509 --> 00:32:21,279 little differently than your standard 739 00:32:25,990 --> 00:32:23,519 skeptical talky talk show 740 00:32:28,310 --> 00:32:26,000 we do our own thing bringing science 741 00:32:29,909 --> 00:32:28,320 critical thinking and skepticism to bear 742 00:32:31,509 --> 00:32:29,919 on issues of the day 743 00:32:32,710 --> 00:32:31,519 we've got a professional skeptical 744 00:32:34,389 --> 00:32:32,720 author ben 745 00:32:37,110 --> 00:32:34,399 who has decades of experience 746 00:32:39,669 --> 00:32:37,120 researching topics for a dozen books and 747 00:32:41,509 --> 00:32:39,679 thousands of articles and a cartoonist 748 00:32:43,269 --> 00:32:41,519 skeptic celestia who knows her stuff 749 00:32:45,350 --> 00:32:43,279 when it comes to facial weirdness and 750 00:32:47,830 --> 00:32:45,360 the psychology of perception and a 751 00:32:50,070 --> 00:32:47,840 badass heavy metal rock star and tech 752 00:32:51,990 --> 00:32:50,080 engineer pasquel who brings knowledge of 753 00:32:53,029 --> 00:32:52,000 all things audio plus a bunch of neck 754 00:32:54,870 --> 00:32:53,039 tattoos 755 00:32:57,110 --> 00:32:54,880 squaring the strange explores topics 756 00:33:00,070 --> 00:32:57,120 both mysterious and mundane through a 757 00:33:01,750 --> 00:33:00,080 critical lens monsters panics media 758 00:33:04,230 --> 00:33:01,760 literacy 759 00:33:06,710 --> 00:33:04,240 okay forget the whole trying times promo 760 00:33:07,990 --> 00:33:06,720 idea but we have chupacabras and clown 761 00:33:10,570 --> 00:33:08,000 panics right 762 00:33:29,110 --> 00:33:10,580 yes yes ben 763 00:33:31,350 --> 00:33:29,120 [Music] 764 00:33:33,509 --> 00:33:31,360 hello everyone it's adrian hill here 765 00:33:35,669 --> 00:33:33,519 again from canada here to read the 766 00:33:37,269 --> 00:33:35,679 highlights from the australian skeptics 767 00:33:44,870 --> 00:33:37,279 newsletter 768 00:33:47,430 --> 00:33:44,880 it delivered to your inbox every other 769 00:33:53,590 --> 00:33:47,440 week complete with links to all the 770 00:33:59,909 --> 00:33:56,070 but now let's get to the newsletter and 771 00:34:02,870 --> 00:33:59,919 see what tim mendom has in store for us 772 00:34:05,750 --> 00:34:02,880 hi all it says well skepticon has been 773 00:34:07,590 --> 00:34:05,760 and gone but the memory lingers on and 774 00:34:09,109 --> 00:34:07,600 judging by comments those memories are 775 00:34:11,190 --> 00:34:09,119 very positive 776 00:34:13,349 --> 00:34:11,200 i certainly enjoyed it but if you'd 777 00:34:15,349 --> 00:34:13,359 still like to see what went on you can 778 00:34:16,550 --> 00:34:15,359 view recordings of all the presentations 779 00:34:19,030 --> 00:34:16,560 just by buying a ticket to the 780 00:34:21,430 --> 00:34:19,040 convention i recommend you do not the 781 00:34:24,230 --> 00:34:21,440 live event unfortunately but all of the 782 00:34:26,550 --> 00:34:24,240 content just the same 783 00:34:28,869 --> 00:34:26,560 meanwhile you can catch up on the latest 784 00:34:32,069 --> 00:34:28,879 news and articles here as we head into 785 00:34:33,430 --> 00:34:32,079 the silly season at the end of the year 786 00:34:41,190 --> 00:34:33,440 read on 787 00:34:43,190 --> 00:34:41,200 psychics abysmal record 788 00:34:48,389 --> 00:34:43,200 you probably didn't know that the queen 789 00:34:51,669 --> 00:34:48,399 abdicated in 2003 2004 2012 and again in 790 00:34:54,389 --> 00:34:51,679 2020 or that anti-gravity would become a 791 00:34:57,829 --> 00:34:54,399 reality prince harry would be king king 792 00:35:00,630 --> 00:34:57,839 henry ix mark latham our prime minister 793 00:35:03,589 --> 00:35:00,640 hillary clinton the president of the usa 794 00:35:07,430 --> 00:35:03,599 an ice age in europe and covet 19 would 795 00:35:09,589 --> 00:35:07,440 just go away by december 2020 796 00:35:11,270 --> 00:35:09,599 thus the character of much of the claims 797 00:35:13,190 --> 00:35:11,280 revealed in the great australian psychic 798 00:35:15,190 --> 00:35:13,200 prediction project the results of which 799 00:35:17,190 --> 00:35:15,200 were released at skepticon 800 00:35:19,990 --> 00:35:17,200 richard saunders and his crew spent 12 801 00:35:23,109 --> 00:35:20,000 years collecting predictions over 3 800 802 00:35:25,430 --> 00:35:23,119 of them from over 200 of australia's 803 00:35:28,950 --> 00:35:25,440 best psychics and sears in the two 804 00:35:31,190 --> 00:35:28,960 decades from 2000 to 2020 and the vast 805 00:35:34,150 --> 00:35:31,200 majority were wrong 806 00:35:36,550 --> 00:35:34,160 their success rate has been abysmal only 807 00:35:37,990 --> 00:35:36,560 11 of their predictions were correct 808 00:35:40,390 --> 00:35:38,000 with 89 809 00:35:41,430 --> 00:35:40,400 either wrong too big or expected to 810 00:35:44,230 --> 00:35:41,440 happen 811 00:35:46,790 --> 00:35:44,240 the full story in glorious detail will 812 00:35:49,829 --> 00:35:46,800 be in the december issue of the skeptic 813 00:35:52,310 --> 00:35:49,839 the journal from australian skeptics 814 00:35:53,990 --> 00:35:52,320 and i have to say what an honor it was 815 00:35:56,470 --> 00:35:54,000 to participate in this project for the 816 00:35:58,230 --> 00:35:56,480 last year in a bit and i really hope 817 00:36:00,630 --> 00:35:58,240 that the international friendships i 818 00:36:02,630 --> 00:36:00,640 formed will last a really long time and 819 00:36:04,790 --> 00:36:02,640 that one day we're actually going to get 820 00:36:07,589 --> 00:36:04,800 to meet in person 821 00:36:10,069 --> 00:36:07,599 covet vaccines don't violate the 822 00:36:12,310 --> 00:36:10,079 nuremberg code 823 00:36:14,790 --> 00:36:12,320 people opposing vaccine mandates or 824 00:36:18,230 --> 00:36:14,800 covet vaccines more broadly have claimed 825 00:36:20,710 --> 00:36:18,240 that vaccines violate the nuremberg code 826 00:36:22,870 --> 00:36:20,720 they say covet vaccines are experimental 827 00:36:25,109 --> 00:36:22,880 and people have been coerced into 828 00:36:27,910 --> 00:36:25,119 vaccination they say this breaches the 829 00:36:30,230 --> 00:36:27,920 ethical code drawn up after world war ii 830 00:36:31,750 --> 00:36:30,240 to guide medical research and human 831 00:36:33,910 --> 00:36:31,760 clinical trials 832 00:36:36,069 --> 00:36:33,920 but this argument is flawed 833 00:36:37,829 --> 00:36:36,079 here's why the nuremberg code doesn't 834 00:36:39,589 --> 00:36:37,839 apply and how to correct this 835 00:36:41,910 --> 00:36:39,599 misunderstanding 836 00:36:44,710 --> 00:36:41,920 don't forget that the link to this story 837 00:36:47,270 --> 00:36:44,720 is provided in the newsletter 838 00:36:48,790 --> 00:36:47,280 body language pseudoscience flourishing 839 00:36:50,950 --> 00:36:48,800 on youtube 840 00:36:53,109 --> 00:36:50,960 surprise surprise 841 00:36:55,910 --> 00:36:53,119 a long article on the art of reading 842 00:36:58,310 --> 00:36:55,920 body movements and poses quote in 843 00:37:00,310 --> 00:36:58,320 celebrity interviews and homicide cases 844 00:37:03,109 --> 00:37:00,320 video sleuths are searching for the 845 00:37:04,560 --> 00:37:03,119 truth but what if the signals are wrong 846 00:37:07,430 --> 00:37:04,570 end quote 847 00:37:10,630 --> 00:37:07,440 [Music] 848 00:37:12,630 --> 00:37:10,640 anti-vaxxer tour of covet 19 hospital 849 00:37:16,150 --> 00:37:12,640 goes awry 850 00:37:17,990 --> 00:37:16,160 more than awry one physician said what 851 00:37:20,470 --> 00:37:18,000 had been intended as an educational 852 00:37:22,630 --> 00:37:20,480 event at russian hospitals turned into 853 00:37:24,950 --> 00:37:22,640 quote a circus end quote 854 00:37:27,430 --> 00:37:24,960 evidence that it is sadly pointless 855 00:37:29,510 --> 00:37:27,440 trying to educate confirmed zealots even 856 00:37:33,109 --> 00:37:29,520 sadder is the fact that russia is only 857 00:37:36,630 --> 00:37:33,119 37 percent double vaccinated 858 00:37:39,430 --> 00:37:36,640 mysticism pseudoscience and nazism 859 00:37:41,589 --> 00:37:39,440 long article on how supernatural ideas 860 00:37:43,990 --> 00:37:41,599 were widespread at the turn of the 20th 861 00:37:46,390 --> 00:37:44,000 century especially in germany and how 862 00:37:49,270 --> 00:37:46,400 during quote the social crisis following 863 00:37:51,990 --> 00:37:49,280 world war 1 esoteric and border science 864 00:37:55,349 --> 00:37:52,000 ideas became a powerful tool of nazi 865 00:37:57,910 --> 00:37:55,359 mobilization directed at demonizing jews 866 00:38:01,349 --> 00:37:57,920 and the left end quote a bit dry in 867 00:38:04,069 --> 00:38:01,359 places but interesting discussion 868 00:38:06,150 --> 00:38:04,079 detectives of the dark investigate the 869 00:38:08,790 --> 00:38:06,160 paranormal 870 00:38:10,630 --> 00:38:08,800 a short piece on a team of ghost hunters 871 00:38:12,470 --> 00:38:10,640 what makes this one different is it is a 872 00:38:14,230 --> 00:38:12,480 team in india which you don't often hear 873 00:38:16,230 --> 00:38:14,240 about despite the common belief in 874 00:38:18,950 --> 00:38:16,240 ghosts there if you can get over the 875 00:38:22,150 --> 00:38:18,960 sometimes awkward expression it makes 876 00:38:24,390 --> 00:38:22,160 for some interesting if brief context 877 00:38:26,790 --> 00:38:24,400 this is a growing phenomena around the 878 00:38:30,230 --> 00:38:26,800 world marked significantly by people 879 00:38:32,390 --> 00:38:30,240 wearing military style jungle camouflage 880 00:38:34,950 --> 00:38:32,400 at night 881 00:38:37,349 --> 00:38:34,960 horusca believers more narcissistic and 882 00:38:39,510 --> 00:38:37,359 less intelligent 883 00:38:42,150 --> 00:38:39,520 psychologists from lund university in 884 00:38:44,150 --> 00:38:42,160 sweden surveyed more than 250 people 885 00:38:46,390 --> 00:38:44,160 about their beliefs in astrology and 886 00:38:47,910 --> 00:38:46,400 their personality profiles 887 00:38:50,230 --> 00:38:47,920 they found that those with strong 888 00:38:53,190 --> 00:38:50,240 beliefs scored more highly in narcissism 889 00:38:55,190 --> 00:38:53,200 but lower in intelligence however they 890 00:38:58,829 --> 00:38:55,200 also found that belief in horoscopes was 891 00:39:03,829 --> 00:38:58,839 linked to traits of agreeableness and 892 00:39:06,230 --> 00:39:03,839 extroversion nicholas cage was a vampire 893 00:39:08,550 --> 00:39:06,240 based on an 1870 photograph whose 894 00:39:11,270 --> 00:39:08,560 subject looks like cage thus indicating 895 00:39:13,589 --> 00:39:11,280 that the actor is immortal 896 00:39:15,109 --> 00:39:13,599 actually this story is not that silly 897 00:39:16,870 --> 00:39:15,119 but it's another example of where the 898 00:39:18,630 --> 00:39:16,880 writers or editors should try to 899 00:39:21,190 --> 00:39:18,640 overcome the stilted english that 900 00:39:24,710 --> 00:39:21,200 detracts from the piece 901 00:39:26,550 --> 00:39:24,720 the december 2021 issue of the skeptic 902 00:39:28,550 --> 00:39:26,560 will feature a complete coverage of the 903 00:39:31,030 --> 00:39:28,560 great australian psychic prediction 904 00:39:33,190 --> 00:39:31,040 project possibly the largest of its kind 905 00:39:35,030 --> 00:39:33,200 ever undertaken and destined to be a 906 00:39:37,109 --> 00:39:35,040 reference for future discussion on the 907 00:39:38,870 --> 00:39:37,119 topic of psychics 908 00:39:42,630 --> 00:39:38,880 but no need to wait for your dose of 909 00:39:44,870 --> 00:39:42,640 skepticism as the september 2021 issue 910 00:39:47,430 --> 00:39:44,880 is available with a major feature on 911 00:39:50,150 --> 00:39:47,440 some recent publications and one old one 912 00:39:51,990 --> 00:39:50,160 and the in-depth response as to where 913 00:39:54,310 --> 00:39:52,000 there might be problems plus a whole 914 00:39:57,270 --> 00:39:54,320 range of stuff on aspects of religions 915 00:40:00,390 --> 00:39:57,280 and a lot more so if you haven't 916 00:40:02,310 --> 00:40:00,400 subscribed yet now is the time to do so 917 00:40:04,309 --> 00:40:02,320 contact the editor if you're not sure if 918 00:40:05,910 --> 00:40:04,319 your existing subscription needs 919 00:40:07,270 --> 00:40:05,920 renewing 920 00:40:09,190 --> 00:40:07,280 events 921 00:40:10,550 --> 00:40:09,200 while some skeptic groups are running 922 00:40:12,870 --> 00:40:10,560 their regular skeptics in the pub 923 00:40:15,349 --> 00:40:12,880 get-togethers online saying talks but 924 00:40:17,270 --> 00:40:15,359 bring your own beer an increasing number 925 00:40:18,309 --> 00:40:17,280 are returning to the live face-to-face 926 00:40:20,470 --> 00:40:18,319 format 927 00:40:22,870 --> 00:40:20,480 check your local guides to see when and 928 00:40:25,030 --> 00:40:22,880 where such activities are on or if they 929 00:40:27,430 --> 00:40:25,040 are on considering any covet 930 00:40:29,990 --> 00:40:27,440 restrictions 931 00:40:33,829 --> 00:40:30,000 items of interest 932 00:40:35,109 --> 00:40:33,839 horrifying half man half dog captured on 933 00:40:36,630 --> 00:40:35,119 camera 934 00:40:38,870 --> 00:40:36,640 we don't normally reference these 935 00:40:41,190 --> 00:40:38,880 pictures we get a gazillion of them 936 00:40:42,470 --> 00:40:41,200 every week and most are extremely 937 00:40:44,230 --> 00:40:42,480 unimpressive 938 00:40:46,790 --> 00:40:44,240 this one is more interesting than some 939 00:40:49,190 --> 00:40:46,800 because of an australian link but if you 940 00:40:51,510 --> 00:40:49,200 can recognize the half man half dog in 941 00:40:53,670 --> 00:40:51,520 the pick then you're better than us 942 00:40:56,710 --> 00:40:53,680 and this doesn't look like the 943 00:40:59,670 --> 00:40:56,720 outback we know 944 00:41:01,430 --> 00:40:59,680 man claims he's found bigfoot and made 945 00:41:03,910 --> 00:41:01,440 its video oh not again 946 00:41:06,230 --> 00:41:03,920 [Laughter] 947 00:41:08,870 --> 00:41:06,240 what's with these paranormalists who 948 00:41:12,230 --> 00:41:08,880 can't put two words together to speak 949 00:41:17,589 --> 00:41:14,390 and what's with people who post videos 950 00:41:20,470 --> 00:41:17,599 where you can't see anything honestly 14 951 00:41:21,349 --> 00:41:20,480 minutes of quote did you see that end 952 00:41:24,230 --> 00:41:21,359 quote 953 00:41:26,710 --> 00:41:24,240 no and funny voices and static on some 954 00:41:29,670 --> 00:41:26,720 electronic equipment wildly interpreted 955 00:41:31,270 --> 00:41:29,680 as messages from the dead and there 956 00:41:32,950 --> 00:41:31,280 we've just saved you from having to 957 00:41:34,630 --> 00:41:32,960 watch it 958 00:41:36,390 --> 00:41:34,640 and that's all for this newsletter 959 00:41:38,150 --> 00:41:36,400 thanks for listening i think it's time 960 00:41:40,309 --> 00:41:38,160 for me to find some more waffles 961 00:41:41,850 --> 00:41:40,319 upstairs and enjoy the rest of the 962 00:41:54,790 --> 00:41:41,860 skeptic zone 963 00:41:58,230 --> 00:41:57,030 i'm mick west in my podcast tales from 964 00:41:59,670 --> 00:41:58,240 the rabbit hole i have extended 965 00:42:01,990 --> 00:41:59,680 conversations with people who've been 966 00:42:03,670 --> 00:42:02,000 involved in conspiracy culture i do this 967 00:42:04,950 --> 00:42:03,680 for a couple of reasons firstly because 968 00:42:06,630 --> 00:42:04,960 it's really interesting these people 969 00:42:08,309 --> 00:42:06,640 have great stories about how they fell 970 00:42:10,150 --> 00:42:08,319 down the conspiracy theory rabbit hole 971 00:42:11,910 --> 00:42:10,160 what they did down there and what it was 972 00:42:13,030 --> 00:42:11,920 that helped them out sometimes i also 973 00:42:14,390 --> 00:42:13,040 talk to people who investigate 974 00:42:15,829 --> 00:42:14,400 conspiracy theories and they have 975 00:42:18,150 --> 00:42:15,839 equally fascinating stories from the 976 00:42:19,430 --> 00:42:18,160 other side secondly i want to understand 977 00:42:21,109 --> 00:42:19,440 how best to prevent the spread of 978 00:42:22,950 --> 00:42:21,119 conspiracy theories and misinformation 979 00:42:25,349 --> 00:42:22,960 which is an increasing problem in a time 980 00:42:27,270 --> 00:42:25,359 when alternative media is exploding the 981 00:42:29,270 --> 00:42:27,280 best way to do this is to communicate 982 00:42:31,190 --> 00:42:29,280 effectively with the people involved and 983 00:42:32,630 --> 00:42:31,200 the best way to do that is with a nice 984 00:42:35,190 --> 00:42:32,640 long chat 985 00:42:37,660 --> 00:42:35,200 check it out tales from the rabbit hole 986 00:42:55,270 --> 00:42:37,670 tftrh.com 987 00:43:00,109 --> 00:42:57,349 now it's time once again to peer into 988 00:43:02,150 --> 00:43:00,119 those pages at trove 989 00:43:04,069 --> 00:43:02,160 trove.nla.gov dot a u the online 990 00:43:05,910 --> 00:43:04,079 resource from the australian government 991 00:43:07,589 --> 00:43:05,920 and the national library of australia 992 00:43:09,589 --> 00:43:07,599 digitized newspapers gazettes 993 00:43:13,030 --> 00:43:09,599 periodicals 994 00:43:15,750 --> 00:43:13,040 journals diaries magazines and so on 995 00:43:16,870 --> 00:43:15,760 going back decades and decades and even 996 00:43:18,390 --> 00:43:16,880 centuries 997 00:43:20,150 --> 00:43:18,400 now in the past few weeks we've been 998 00:43:22,870 --> 00:43:20,160 looking at various alternative medicines 999 00:43:24,069 --> 00:43:22,880 and this week i thought we'd look at the 1000 00:43:27,109 --> 00:43:24,079 uh 1001 00:43:29,270 --> 00:43:27,119 poster boy the pinup the 1002 00:43:31,430 --> 00:43:29,280 archetypal quackery 1003 00:43:36,630 --> 00:43:31,440 the beat all quackeries 1004 00:43:41,109 --> 00:43:38,470 now i'm sure skeptic zone fans don't 1005 00:43:43,670 --> 00:43:41,119 need a lecture about homeopathy and what 1006 00:43:45,270 --> 00:43:43,680 other quackery it is but it's worth 1007 00:43:47,030 --> 00:43:45,280 swinging by 1008 00:43:50,309 --> 00:43:47,040 wikipedia 1009 00:43:51,829 --> 00:43:50,319 ah because partly because i know 1010 00:43:53,510 --> 00:43:51,839 susan goebeck and the team at gorilla 1011 00:43:55,109 --> 00:43:53,520 skepticism 1012 00:43:56,630 --> 00:43:55,119 pedia have been 1013 00:43:57,990 --> 00:43:56,640 looking at this page 1014 00:44:00,630 --> 00:43:58,000 it says 1015 00:44:02,870 --> 00:44:00,640 homeopathy or homeopathy because there's 1016 00:44:04,190 --> 00:44:02,880 two spellings of the word 1017 00:44:06,710 --> 00:44:04,200 is a 1018 00:44:09,150 --> 00:44:06,720 pseudoscientific system of alternative 1019 00:44:12,150 --> 00:44:09,160 medicine it was conceived in 1020 00:44:14,470 --> 00:44:12,160 1796 by the german physician samuel 1021 00:44:17,109 --> 00:44:14,480 hellermann its practitioners called 1022 00:44:19,349 --> 00:44:17,119 homeopaths believe that a substance that 1023 00:44:21,190 --> 00:44:19,359 causes symptoms of a disease in healthy 1024 00:44:23,589 --> 00:44:21,200 people can cure 1025 00:44:26,309 --> 00:44:23,599 similar symptoms in sick people this 1026 00:44:29,349 --> 00:44:26,319 doctrine is called like givers like 1027 00:44:30,630 --> 00:44:29,359 homeopathic preparations are termed 1028 00:44:34,550 --> 00:44:30,640 remedies 1029 00:44:37,030 --> 00:44:34,560 and are made using homeopathic dilution 1030 00:44:39,349 --> 00:44:37,040 in this process the selected substance 1031 00:44:41,670 --> 00:44:39,359 is repeatedly diluted until the final 1032 00:44:43,670 --> 00:44:41,680 product is chemically indistinguishable 1033 00:44:45,589 --> 00:44:43,680 from the dilutant 1034 00:44:47,349 --> 00:44:45,599 often not even a single molecule of the 1035 00:44:49,190 --> 00:44:47,359 original substance can be expected to 1036 00:44:51,670 --> 00:44:49,200 remain in the product 1037 00:44:52,710 --> 00:44:51,680 between each dilution homeopaths may hit 1038 00:44:54,870 --> 00:44:52,720 and or 1039 00:44:57,190 --> 00:44:54,880 shake the product claiming this makes 1040 00:44:59,430 --> 00:44:57,200 these lutein remember the original 1041 00:45:01,030 --> 00:44:59,440 substance after its removal 1042 00:45:03,670 --> 00:45:01,040 practitioners claim that such 1043 00:45:06,550 --> 00:45:03,680 preparations upon oral intake can treat 1044 00:45:07,589 --> 00:45:06,560 or cure disease and i'll just quickly 1045 00:45:10,630 --> 00:45:07,599 read the 1046 00:45:12,550 --> 00:45:10,640 last line of the next paragraph 1047 00:45:14,790 --> 00:45:12,560 the fundamental implausibility of 1048 00:45:16,829 --> 00:45:14,800 homeopathy as well as a lack of 1049 00:45:18,630 --> 00:45:16,839 demonstratable 1050 00:45:20,550 --> 00:45:18,640 effectiveness has led it being 1051 00:45:23,829 --> 00:45:20,560 characterized within the scientific and 1052 00:45:24,630 --> 00:45:23,839 medical communities as quackery 1053 00:45:26,150 --> 00:45:24,640 and 1054 00:45:27,430 --> 00:45:26,160 fraud 1055 00:45:34,230 --> 00:45:27,440 now 1056 00:45:38,550 --> 00:45:36,870 [Music] 1057 00:45:42,069 --> 00:45:38,560 now let's begin 1058 00:45:45,349 --> 00:45:42,079 in the year 1867 1059 00:45:47,190 --> 00:45:45,359 1867 geelong advertiser saturday the 1060 00:45:49,109 --> 00:45:47,200 11th of may 1061 00:45:51,430 --> 00:45:49,119 homeopathy 1062 00:45:53,829 --> 00:45:51,440 the following cure has been communicated 1063 00:45:56,990 --> 00:45:53,839 by lord malden 1064 00:45:58,470 --> 00:45:57,000 in a letter to the editor of the field 1065 00:46:00,550 --> 00:45:58,480 [Music] 1066 00:46:02,790 --> 00:46:00,560 and i'll spare you the voice i'll just 1067 00:46:04,870 --> 00:46:02,800 quote this quote 1068 00:46:07,750 --> 00:46:04,880 i have no wish to enter into a 1069 00:46:10,470 --> 00:46:07,760 discussion of the relative merits of all 1070 00:46:14,630 --> 00:46:10,480 apathy and homeopathy 1071 00:46:17,190 --> 00:46:14,640 but i simply wish to state a fact in the 1072 00:46:20,069 --> 00:46:17,200 treatment of distemper 1073 00:46:23,670 --> 00:46:20,079 last spring my young hounds 1074 00:46:26,309 --> 00:46:23,680 30 couple were taken with it in a very 1075 00:46:27,589 --> 00:46:26,319 severe form soon after they came into 1076 00:46:30,870 --> 00:46:27,599 kennel 1077 00:46:33,030 --> 00:46:30,880 they were heated under the old system 1078 00:46:34,710 --> 00:46:33,040 and i'll stop there to suspect there 1079 00:46:38,150 --> 00:46:34,720 could be a typo 1080 00:46:40,710 --> 00:46:38,160 it should probably read treated anyway 1081 00:46:43,910 --> 00:46:40,720 it says heated they were heated under 1082 00:46:45,030 --> 00:46:43,920 the old system and in a very short time 1083 00:46:46,790 --> 00:46:45,040 14 1084 00:46:47,990 --> 00:46:46,800 and a half couple 1085 00:46:49,990 --> 00:46:48,000 died 1086 00:46:50,870 --> 00:46:50,000 and their sixth couple lying in what i 1087 00:46:53,750 --> 00:46:50,880 called 1088 00:46:55,510 --> 00:46:53,760 the condemned cell with scarcely a hope 1089 00:46:58,550 --> 00:46:55,520 of recovery 1090 00:47:01,109 --> 00:46:58,560 they were in the last state of 1091 00:47:02,630 --> 00:47:01,119 exhaustion and some of them 1092 00:47:04,109 --> 00:47:02,640 stone blind 1093 00:47:05,670 --> 00:47:04,119 being a strong 1094 00:47:08,710 --> 00:47:05,680 homeopathist 1095 00:47:12,630 --> 00:47:08,720 i determined to try what the medicine 1096 00:47:15,030 --> 00:47:12,640 would do for them and sent for mr moore 1097 00:47:17,510 --> 00:47:15,040 of upper berkeley street 1098 00:47:18,390 --> 00:47:17,520 one hound died half an hour after he 1099 00:47:21,349 --> 00:47:18,400 came 1100 00:47:23,670 --> 00:47:21,359 but in 48 hours or less there was a 1101 00:47:24,710 --> 00:47:23,680 visible change for the better in the 1102 00:47:26,870 --> 00:47:24,720 rest 1103 00:47:29,670 --> 00:47:26,880 and eventually they all entirely 1104 00:47:32,470 --> 00:47:29,680 recovered i am convinced that if masters 1105 00:47:34,870 --> 00:47:32,480 of hounds would only adopt the system 1106 00:47:37,270 --> 00:47:34,880 more than half the hounds that die 1107 00:47:39,990 --> 00:47:37,280 in that fatal disease 1108 00:47:41,589 --> 00:47:40,000 would be saved 1109 00:47:42,950 --> 00:47:41,599 signed 1110 00:47:45,109 --> 00:47:42,960 malden 1111 00:47:47,349 --> 00:47:45,119 sounds like he's gone to the dogs but 1112 00:47:50,309 --> 00:47:47,359 this is another thing i will cover 1113 00:47:52,150 --> 00:47:50,319 briefly it says here early on 1114 00:47:54,549 --> 00:47:52,160 i have no wish to enter into a 1115 00:47:57,510 --> 00:47:54,559 discussion on the relative merits of all 1116 00:47:59,349 --> 00:47:57,520 opathy and homeopathy and for those of 1117 00:48:00,950 --> 00:47:59,359 you who don't know 1118 00:48:02,790 --> 00:48:00,960 olopathi 1119 00:48:05,349 --> 00:48:02,800 is a term much 1120 00:48:07,349 --> 00:48:05,359 loved by homeopaths it's 1121 00:48:08,549 --> 00:48:07,359 a sort of a way to put down real 1122 00:48:10,710 --> 00:48:08,559 medicine 1123 00:48:14,030 --> 00:48:10,720 and a quick uh look at wiki says 1124 00:48:21,510 --> 00:48:16,950 a-l-l-o-p-a-t-h-i-c allopathic 1125 00:48:23,829 --> 00:48:21,520 allopathic medicine or olipathy 1126 00:48:26,470 --> 00:48:23,839 is an archaic term used to define 1127 00:48:28,790 --> 00:48:26,480 science-based modern medicine the terms 1128 00:48:31,349 --> 00:48:28,800 were coined in 1810 by the inventor of 1129 00:48:33,190 --> 00:48:31,359 homeopathy samuel hannemann 1130 00:48:36,790 --> 00:48:33,200 it was originally used by 19th century 1131 00:48:38,390 --> 00:48:36,800 homeopaths as a derogatory term for 1132 00:48:40,710 --> 00:48:38,400 heroic medicine 1133 00:48:45,109 --> 00:48:40,720 the traditional european medicine of the 1134 00:48:46,630 --> 00:48:45,119 time as a precursor to modern medicine 1135 00:48:48,630 --> 00:48:46,640 so 1136 00:48:50,390 --> 00:48:48,640 there you go it's and it's still years 1137 00:48:51,990 --> 00:48:50,400 yeah they still like to use that term as 1138 00:48:53,670 --> 00:48:52,000 if there's 1139 00:48:56,470 --> 00:48:53,680 two forms of medicine their own 1140 00:48:58,630 --> 00:48:56,480 homeopathy which obviously works and all 1141 00:48:59,670 --> 00:48:58,640 apathy which they consider to be less 1142 00:49:02,630 --> 00:48:59,680 effective 1143 00:49:06,150 --> 00:49:02,640 now let's look here at the next entry we 1144 00:49:08,390 --> 00:49:06,160 find from the year 1936 1145 00:49:11,589 --> 00:49:08,400 glenn innis examiner 1146 00:49:13,990 --> 00:49:11,599 tuesday the 13th of october 1147 00:49:17,349 --> 00:49:14,000 formerly we were ridiculed and oppressed 1148 00:49:18,950 --> 00:49:17,359 today we have a hearing said dr c.e 1149 00:49:22,309 --> 00:49:18,960 wheeler of london 1150 00:49:24,870 --> 00:49:22,319 in his presidential address at glasgow 1151 00:49:27,030 --> 00:49:24,880 recently to the international 1152 00:49:29,670 --> 00:49:27,040 homeopathic congress 1153 00:49:31,829 --> 00:49:29,680 there is a change in the medical world 1154 00:49:34,150 --> 00:49:31,839 the specialist is difficult to handle 1155 00:49:36,950 --> 00:49:34,160 but the general practitioner remains a 1156 00:49:39,109 --> 00:49:36,960 hopeful subject for our appeal the form 1157 00:49:42,069 --> 00:49:39,119 of that appeal must be two-fold they 1158 00:49:45,030 --> 00:49:42,079 should represent their doctrine in the 1159 00:49:47,829 --> 00:49:45,040 light of their knowledge they required 1160 00:49:50,950 --> 00:49:47,839 to present their clinical results in a 1161 00:49:53,349 --> 00:49:50,960 form that took more heed of prejudice 1162 00:49:56,390 --> 00:49:53,359 and skepticism and allowed for modern 1163 00:49:58,710 --> 00:49:56,400 scientific handling of statistics 1164 00:50:01,349 --> 00:49:58,720 doctors from 20 countries attended the 1165 00:50:04,710 --> 00:50:01,359 congress says the evening news the 1166 00:50:07,430 --> 00:50:04,720 principle of homeopathy was evolved 1167 00:50:09,589 --> 00:50:07,440 over a hundred years ago by samuel 1168 00:50:10,630 --> 00:50:09,599 hanuman a german physician who believed 1169 00:50:13,109 --> 00:50:10,640 that it was 1170 00:50:14,309 --> 00:50:13,119 better to give a patient a small dose of 1171 00:50:16,549 --> 00:50:14,319 a drug 1172 00:50:18,230 --> 00:50:16,559 than a large dose 1173 00:50:19,510 --> 00:50:18,240 and as we remember 1174 00:50:23,270 --> 00:50:19,520 in fact 1175 00:50:24,829 --> 00:50:23,280 the patient gets no dose whatsoever 1176 00:50:27,990 --> 00:50:24,839 and here we have an 1177 00:50:29,190 --> 00:50:28,000 interesting report an interesting 1178 00:50:32,309 --> 00:50:29,200 letter 1179 00:50:34,950 --> 00:50:32,319 from a sort of an unexpected source this 1180 00:50:37,589 --> 00:50:34,960 comes to us from 1181 00:50:40,390 --> 00:50:37,599 education journal of the new south wales 1182 00:50:43,270 --> 00:50:40,400 public school teachers federation dated 1183 00:50:46,790 --> 00:50:43,280 the 27th of july 1184 00:50:50,710 --> 00:50:46,800 2015 not so long ago 1185 00:50:52,150 --> 00:50:50,720 and it's a letter by one robert wonga 1186 00:50:55,349 --> 00:50:52,160 and it says 1187 00:50:57,030 --> 00:50:55,359 fund wastes money on homeopathy 1188 00:50:58,950 --> 00:50:57,040 i noticed that the teachers health fund 1189 00:51:01,829 --> 00:50:58,960 still includes homeopathy among the 1190 00:51:03,990 --> 00:51:01,839 services for which it provides benefits 1191 00:51:06,230 --> 00:51:04,000 the national health and medical research 1192 00:51:08,790 --> 00:51:06,240 council nhmrc 1193 00:51:10,470 --> 00:51:08,800 website states that quote based on the 1194 00:51:12,990 --> 00:51:10,480 assessment of the evidence of the 1195 00:51:15,829 --> 00:51:13,000 effectiveness of homeopathy 1196 00:51:18,790 --> 00:51:15,839 nhmrc concludes that there is no health 1197 00:51:21,190 --> 00:51:18,800 conditions for which there is reliable 1198 00:51:23,270 --> 00:51:21,200 evidence that homeopathy is effective 1199 00:51:25,430 --> 00:51:23,280 end quote when i asked the teachers 1200 00:51:28,630 --> 00:51:25,440 health fund why it was still continuing 1201 00:51:32,230 --> 00:51:28,640 to pay out on ineffective services 1202 00:51:35,109 --> 00:51:32,240 part of its reply was quote as a large 1203 00:51:37,990 --> 00:51:35,119 proportion of our membership base 1204 00:51:40,710 --> 00:51:38,000 does claim for alternative therapies 1205 00:51:43,430 --> 00:51:40,720 consultations and attest to their 1206 00:51:46,630 --> 00:51:43,440 effectiveness it is unlikely that 1207 00:51:49,829 --> 00:51:46,640 teachers health would ever cease paying 1208 00:51:52,230 --> 00:51:49,839 benefits for these services entirely end 1209 00:51:54,150 --> 00:51:52,240 quote i had thought that teachers were 1210 00:51:56,069 --> 00:51:54,160 educated people with at least some 1211 00:51:58,309 --> 00:51:56,079 knowledge of science and the way it 1212 00:52:00,710 --> 00:51:58,319 works it seems however 1213 00:52:04,309 --> 00:52:00,720 that i am wrong would anyone like to 1214 00:52:05,190 --> 00:52:04,319 join me in quote snake oil service end 1215 00:52:10,549 --> 00:52:05,200 quote 1216 00:52:13,589 --> 00:52:10,559 bitter pill that cures all ills end 1217 00:52:14,950 --> 00:52:13,599 quote and that signed alan torrance 1218 00:52:17,349 --> 00:52:14,960 retired 1219 00:52:19,030 --> 00:52:17,359 and we have a follow-up 1220 00:52:22,950 --> 00:52:19,040 from the same journal 1221 00:52:24,790 --> 00:52:22,960 from the 7th of september 2015. 1222 00:52:28,150 --> 00:52:24,800 consider the many 1223 00:52:29,990 --> 00:52:28,160 i fully endorse alan tauren's comments 1224 00:52:32,549 --> 00:52:30,000 regarding the teachers health fund 1225 00:52:35,349 --> 00:52:32,559 paying rebates for homeopathy 1226 00:52:37,190 --> 00:52:35,359 fun wastes money on homeopathy letters 1227 00:52:39,190 --> 00:52:37,200 july 27 1228 00:52:40,549 --> 00:52:39,200 when there is no evidence based to 1229 00:52:42,870 --> 00:52:40,559 support this 1230 00:52:45,510 --> 00:52:42,880 these funds could be used to increase 1231 00:52:47,670 --> 00:52:45,520 rebates in areas where there exists 1232 00:52:50,549 --> 00:52:47,680 evidence regarding the positive benefits 1233 00:52:53,430 --> 00:52:50,559 of a service it is time the health fund 1234 00:52:56,470 --> 00:52:53,440 considered its wider members 1235 00:52:58,150 --> 00:52:56,480 signed gordon broadhead casual 1236 00:53:00,390 --> 00:52:58,160 good on you gordon 1237 00:53:02,710 --> 00:53:00,400 and finally again in a slightly 1238 00:53:04,150 --> 00:53:02,720 different vein we have 1239 00:53:08,390 --> 00:53:04,160 the 1240 00:53:11,589 --> 00:53:08,400 tauren's news from queensland 1241 00:53:15,030 --> 00:53:11,599 from thursday island in fact queensland 1242 00:53:17,510 --> 00:53:15,040 dated the 2nd of january 2004 1243 00:53:19,349 --> 00:53:17,520 and it seems to be a review of a 1244 00:53:21,750 --> 00:53:19,359 television show 1245 00:53:22,870 --> 00:53:21,760 broadcast on the sbs network here in 1246 00:53:23,910 --> 00:53:22,880 australia 1247 00:53:26,829 --> 00:53:23,920 on 1248 00:53:30,790 --> 00:53:26,839 8 30 tuesday 6th of 1249 00:53:33,430 --> 00:53:30,800 january cutting edge the alternative fix 1250 00:53:36,470 --> 00:53:33,440 this u.s frontline documentary examines 1251 00:53:38,630 --> 00:53:36,480 the explosion in the popularity and 1252 00:53:40,230 --> 00:53:38,640 profitability of complementary and 1253 00:53:41,910 --> 00:53:40,240 alternative treatments 1254 00:53:43,750 --> 00:53:41,920 under pressure from everyone from 1255 00:53:46,950 --> 00:53:43,760 consumers to congress 1256 00:53:48,790 --> 00:53:46,960 and tempted by huge grants major 1257 00:53:51,589 --> 00:53:48,800 hospitals and medical schools have 1258 00:53:53,510 --> 00:53:51,599 embraced therapies that they once 1259 00:53:56,150 --> 00:53:53,520 dismissed as quackery 1260 00:53:57,270 --> 00:53:56,160 so accepted in fact have alternative 1261 00:54:00,470 --> 00:53:57,280 medical 1262 00:54:02,470 --> 00:54:00,480 treatments become that entire center of 1263 00:54:05,589 --> 00:54:02,480 the national institute of health is now 1264 00:54:07,990 --> 00:54:05,599 devoted to it but the question remains 1265 00:54:11,190 --> 00:54:08,000 do these treatments actually work 1266 00:54:14,549 --> 00:54:11,200 the alternative fix screening in cutting 1267 00:54:16,230 --> 00:54:14,559 edge on tuesday 6 january at 8 30 pm 1268 00:54:18,710 --> 00:54:16,240 examines the controversy over 1269 00:54:20,870 --> 00:54:18,720 complementary and alternative medical 1270 00:54:21,950 --> 00:54:20,880 treatments a growing number of americans 1271 00:54:24,790 --> 00:54:21,960 have become 1272 00:54:26,549 --> 00:54:24,800 disenfranchised with modern health care 1273 00:54:30,470 --> 00:54:26,559 leading them to seek alternative 1274 00:54:32,390 --> 00:54:30,480 therapies from acupuncture to homeopathy 1275 00:54:34,790 --> 00:54:32,400 herbal supplements to chiropractic 1276 00:54:35,910 --> 00:54:34,800 complementary and alternative medicine 1277 00:54:39,750 --> 00:54:35,920 cam 1278 00:54:42,549 --> 00:54:39,760 has become a 48 billion dollar industry 1279 00:54:44,789 --> 00:54:42,559 in america one that traditional 1280 00:54:46,549 --> 00:54:44,799 hospitals and medical schools are now 1281 00:54:49,030 --> 00:54:46,559 eagerly embracing 1282 00:54:50,470 --> 00:54:49,040 but do these treatments actually work 1283 00:54:52,870 --> 00:54:50,480 are they safe 1284 00:54:54,789 --> 00:54:52,880 and have medical professionals put aside 1285 00:54:57,109 --> 00:54:54,799 their doubts in the efficacy of 1286 00:55:00,549 --> 00:54:57,119 complementary medicine treatments in 1287 00:55:02,390 --> 00:55:00,559 order to cash in on a multi-million 1288 00:55:09,829 --> 00:55:02,400 dollar market 1289 00:55:14,230 --> 00:55:12,309 well that's just a brief selection of 1290 00:55:17,109 --> 00:55:14,240 the many hundreds of references to 1291 00:55:19,990 --> 00:55:17,119 homeopathy in australian digitized 1292 00:55:21,829 --> 00:55:20,000 archives over the years and as i said 1293 00:55:24,230 --> 00:55:21,839 near the beginning of the segment 1294 00:55:25,829 --> 00:55:24,240 and yes homeopathy is the textbook 1295 00:55:27,589 --> 00:55:25,839 definition 1296 00:55:29,349 --> 00:55:27,599 of quackery 1297 00:55:31,109 --> 00:55:29,359 thank you to those good people at trove 1298 00:55:33,030 --> 00:55:31,119 who do the hard work in digitizing all 1299 00:55:35,750 --> 00:55:33,040 these journals and newspapers 1300 00:55:40,789 --> 00:55:35,760 and you can benefit just as i do by 1301 00:55:46,190 --> 00:55:42,390 and you never know 1302 00:56:03,980 --> 00:55:46,200 what quackery you might find 1303 00:56:07,109 --> 00:56:05,349 [Applause] 1304 00:56:08,870 --> 00:56:07,119 thank you for listening to the skeptic 1305 00:56:10,390 --> 00:56:08,880 zone where the birds gone 1306 00:56:11,750 --> 00:56:10,400 they've gone a little bit quiet maybe 1307 00:56:13,030 --> 00:56:11,760 they didn't get any fish and chips 1308 00:56:14,549 --> 00:56:13,040 they're not very happy with me oh 1309 00:56:17,510 --> 00:56:14,559 there's one 1310 00:56:19,030 --> 00:56:17,520 they've come back thank you too to those 1311 00:56:21,510 --> 00:56:19,040 people who continue to support the 1312 00:56:22,640 --> 00:56:21,520 skeptic zone via patreon or paypal at 1313 00:56:24,230 --> 00:56:22,650 skepticzone.tv 1314 00:56:26,630 --> 00:56:24,240 [Music] 1315 00:56:27,829 --> 00:56:26,640 and thank you to those recently 1316 00:56:30,150 --> 00:56:27,839 uh 1317 00:56:32,630 --> 00:56:30,160 what should i say the recent new 1318 00:56:34,390 --> 00:56:32,640 supporters much appreciated 1319 00:56:36,069 --> 00:56:34,400 and if you enjoy the show if it means 1320 00:56:37,829 --> 00:56:36,079 something to you if you get a laugh if 1321 00:56:39,750 --> 00:56:37,839 you learn something every week if it's 1322 00:56:41,589 --> 00:56:39,760 part of your routine 1323 00:56:43,510 --> 00:56:41,599 and i keep you company together with my 1324 00:56:45,270 --> 00:56:43,520 reporters then maybe you can consider 1325 00:56:46,150 --> 00:56:45,280 being a five dollar or ten dollar a 1326 00:56:48,630 --> 00:56:46,160 month 1327 00:56:50,030 --> 00:56:48,640 sponsor of the show at patreon again 1328 00:56:51,670 --> 00:56:50,040 just visit 1329 00:56:54,549 --> 00:56:51,680 skepticzone.tv 1330 00:56:55,510 --> 00:56:54,559 a big shout out to my friends in sweden 1331 00:56:58,390 --> 00:56:55,520 uh 1332 00:57:00,950 --> 00:56:58,400 my friend pontus buckman from the 1333 00:57:02,230 --> 00:57:00,960 european skeptics podcast 1334 00:57:03,589 --> 00:57:02,240 hosted me 1335 00:57:06,069 --> 00:57:03,599 the other week 1336 00:57:08,549 --> 00:57:06,079 earlier this week i should say as i gave 1337 00:57:10,950 --> 00:57:08,559 a talk for skeptics in the pub in sweden 1338 00:57:12,470 --> 00:57:10,960 that talk is online talks about my 1339 00:57:14,150 --> 00:57:12,480 adventures in the great australian 1340 00:57:15,109 --> 00:57:14,160 prediction project and i will link to 1341 00:57:17,349 --> 00:57:15,119 that talk 1342 00:57:19,510 --> 00:57:17,359 in this week's show notes 1343 00:57:22,069 --> 00:57:19,520 coming up on next week's episode the 1344 00:57:24,829 --> 00:57:22,079 trove segment is going to look at 1345 00:57:28,150 --> 00:57:24,839 seances mediums and 1346 00:57:30,390 --> 00:57:28,160 uh interesting things like that 1347 00:57:33,430 --> 00:57:30,400 what was that 1348 00:57:36,630 --> 00:57:33,440 that's not a that's not a loriket 1349 00:57:41,589 --> 00:57:36,640 i think that's a noisy indian miner up 1350 00:57:45,430 --> 00:57:43,829 it's a bird watchers paradise but for 1351 00:57:47,670 --> 00:57:45,440 this week 1352 00:57:48,870 --> 00:57:47,680 this is richard saunders signing off 1353 00:57:55,990 --> 00:57:48,880 with my 1354 00:57:59,190 --> 00:57:57,750 you've been listening to the skeptic 1355 00:58:00,630 --> 00:57:59,200 zone podcast 1356 00:58:03,829 --> 00:58:00,640 please visit our website at 1357 00:58:09,430 --> 00:58:06,870 for show notes contacts and to access 1358 00:58:11,589 --> 00:58:09,440 the back catalog of episodes going back 1359 00:58:13,589 --> 00:58:11,599 to 2008. 1360 00:58:16,309 --> 00:58:13,599 you can follow the skepticzone podcast 1361 00:58:18,470 --> 00:58:16,319 on twitter at skepticzone 1362 00:58:20,710 --> 00:58:18,480 visit our facebook page or leave a 1363 00:58:22,870 --> 00:58:20,720 review on itunes 1364 00:58:26,069 --> 00:58:22,880 you can also support the skeptic zone 1365 00:58:29,190 --> 00:58:26,079 via patreon or paypal the skeptic zone 1366 00:58:31,030 --> 00:58:29,200 podcast is an independent production 1367 00:58:33,349 --> 00:58:31,040 the views and opinions expressed on the 1368 00:58:35,829 --> 00:58:33,359 skeptic zone are not necessarily those